The social life of corvids
نویسندگان
چکیده
If colonies are sessile how do they proliferate to form new colonies? There is an optimum size for colonies and a threshold beyond which larger group size is not beneficial, due to diminishing per capita prey returns. Excessive group size leads to colony fragmentation by budding. Daughter colonies are derived from a single parental source through a small foundling group, often a single gravid female. This means there are high levels of between-colony genetic variance. Colony fission can also occur, typically when a colony web collapses under its own weight or falling branches break the web.
منابع مشابه
The mentality of crows: convergent evolution of intelligence in corvids and apes.
Discussions of the evolution of intelligence have focused on monkeys and apes because of their close evolutionary relationship to humans. Other large-brained social animals, such as corvids, also understand their physical and social worlds. Here we review recent studies of tool manufacture, mental time travel, and social cognition in corvids, and suggest that complex cognition depends on a "too...
متن کاملEurasian jays do not copy the choices of conspecifics, but they do show evidence of stimulus enhancement
Corvids (birds in the crow family) are hypothesised to have a general cognitive tool-kit because they show a wide range of transferrable skills across social, physical and temporal tasks, despite differences in socioecology. However, it is unknown whether relatively asocial corvids differ from social corvids in their use of social information in the context of copying the choices of others, bec...
متن کاملFor Corvids together Is Better - A Model of Cooperation in Evolutionary Robotics
Sommario In this paper we describe a model of cooperation in Evolutionary Robotics (ER) derived by animal research on Corvids. In recent years many researchers have proposed models of ER which are bioinspired. The main source of inspiration has come from social insects, such as ants. Inspiration may come also from other representatives in the animal kingdom, that are quite different from insect...
متن کاملCognitive adaptations of social bonding in birds.
The 'social intelligence hypothesis' was originally conceived to explain how primates may have evolved their superior intellect and large brains when compared with other animals. Although some birds such as corvids may be intellectually comparable to apes, the same relationship between sociality and brain size seen in primates has not been found for birds, possibly suggesting a role for other n...
متن کاملOut of Gondwanaland; the evolutionary history of cooperative breeding and social behaviour among crows, magpies, jays and allies.
Cooperative breeding is comparatively rare among birds in the mainly temperate and boreal Northern Hemisphere. Here we test if the distribution of breeding systems reflects a response to latitude by means of a phylogenetic analysis using correlates with geographical range among the corvids (crows, jays, magpies and allied groups). The corvids trace their ancestry to the predominantly cooperativ...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Current Biology
دوره 17 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2007